10 German Shepherd Owner Mistakes (Common Errors)

Last updated on January 31st, 2026 at 07:22 am

German Shepherds are amazing dogs—smart, loyal, and full of energy. But as any seasoned owner knows, they’re not the easiest breed to manage, especially if you’re new to the world of high-energy pups.

Whether you’re a first-time dog owner or an experienced pet parent, it’s easy to make mistakes with a breed like this. Trust me, I’ve been there.

Today, we’re diving into the 10 most common mistakes German Shepherd owners make and how to avoid them.

Let’s get into it, shall we?

1. Overestimating Their Calmness

One of the most common mistakes I see with German Shepherds is assuming they’re going to be this chill, laid-back dog that just hangs around the house. Spoiler alert: that’s not how they work.

German Shepherds are active, working dogs. They have a lot of energy and need consistent mental and physical stimulation. Expecting them to just relax while you binge-watch Netflix is setting yourself up for frustration.

Why It Works

German Shepherds need exercise. A lot of it. These dogs were bred to work, which means they thrive on activity—whether it’s physical exercise, mental challenges, or even just a good old-fashioned game of fetch. Giving them the stimulation they crave isn’t just for their happiness; it’s a must for their mental health.

How to Apply

• Daily walks: Aim for at least an hour of exercise every day. Whether it’s running, walking, or hiking, keep them moving.
• Mental stimulation: Interactive toys, puzzle feeders, and obedience training sessions are crucial. Get them to think as much as they move.
• Socialization: Introduce them to new people, places, and other dogs regularly. It keeps them well-adjusted and social.

Tips & Variations

Quick Tip: If you’re short on time, split your walks into two sessions—one in the morning, one in the evening.
Optional Variation: Try agility training. It’s a great way to give them both mental and physical exercise.

2. Ignoring Early Socialization

Socialization is key for any dog, but with German Shepherds, it’s especially important. These dogs can be wary of strangers or new situations, which can lead to undesirable behaviors like barking or even aggression.

Why It Works

Proper socialization during their early months helps them become well-adjusted adults. Without it, you’re setting yourself up for challenges like excessive barking, fearfulness, and territorial aggression. German Shepherds can be protective, but they don’t have to be overly reactive.

How to Apply

• Puppy classes: Start with puppy training classes as soon as possible to expose them to other dogs and people.
• Variety of experiences: Take them to different places—parks, stores (pet-friendly ones), or even just around the block to meet new faces.
• Positive reinforcement: Reward calm behavior around strangers and other dogs. This creates positive associations.

Tips & Variations

Quick Tip: If you can’t make it to puppy classes, arrange playdates with well-behaved dogs in your area.
Optional Variation: Try exposing them to different environments—think busy streets, quiet parks, or dog-friendly cafes.

3. Not Consistently Enforcing Commands

Consistency is key when training a German Shepherd. These dogs are smart, and they’ll quickly pick up on any inconsistencies in your rules.

Why It Works

German Shepherds need clear boundaries. If one day you allow them to jump on the couch and the next day you scold them for it, they’ll get confused. Consistent training and rules make it easier for them to understand what’s expected of them, leading to fewer behavioral issues.

How to Apply

• Clear commands: Stick to a handful of commands and use them consistently. Don’t switch up words for the same action.
• Positive reinforcement: Reward them with treats, praise, or affection when they obey. They’re driven by positive feedback.
• Boundaries: Set rules early, whether it’s about jumping, chewing, or where they’re allowed to go in the house. Stick to them!

Tips & Variations

Quick Tip: Keep training sessions short (10-15 minutes). This prevents boredom and helps them stay focused.
Optional Variation: Use hand signals along with vocal commands for added clarity.

4. Underestimating Their Shedding

Let’s talk about shedding. If you’re new to German Shepherds, you might be shocked by how much fur they can shed, especially during their bi-annual “blowing coat” season. It’s not for the faint of heart.

Why It Works

German Shepherds have a double coat that sheds heavily, especially in the spring and fall. Regular grooming can help keep the shedding under control, but you’ll still need to deal with it daily. Not addressing the shedding can lead to fur everywhere—on your clothes, furniture, and even your food.

How to Apply

• Brush regularly: Brush them at least once a week, more during shedding season.
• Invest in good tools: Get yourself a high-quality shedding brush or rake to handle that thick undercoat.
• Vacuum often: Be prepared to clean up more than you’d like. Regular vacuuming will help you stay ahead of the fur situation.

Tips & Variations

Quick Tip: Invest in a good lint roller. It’ll save your life on days when you’re running late.
Optional Variation: Try a de-shedding tool like the Furminator. It’s a game-changer for those heavy shedding periods.

5. Skipping Basic Obedience Training

Some German Shepherd owners make the mistake of skipping basic obedience training, thinking that their dog’s natural intelligence will make up for it. Spoiler: it won’t.

Why It Works

Obedience training is not just about teaching your dog commands; it builds a foundation for good behavior. A well-trained dog is easier to live with and more manageable, especially with a breed that can be as independent as the German Shepherd.

How to Apply

• Start early: Don’t wait for bad habits to form. Start basic training when they’re young—sit, stay, come, and down should be mastered early.
• Positive reinforcement: Again, use rewards like treats or praise when they perform a command correctly.
• Real-life scenarios: Practice commands in different settings—at home, at the park, or even in the presence of distractions.

Tips & Variations

Quick Tip: Don’t overwhelm them with too many commands at once. Stick to one new command at a time.
Optional Variation: Incorporate their natural instincts into training. German Shepherds are great at learning tasks like fetching the paper or closing doors.

6. Overlooking Their Health Needs

A healthy German Shepherd is a happy German Shepherd, but many owners overlook their dog’s health needs until there’s a problem. These dogs are prone to hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and even some skin issues.

Why It Works

Regular vet checkups, a proper diet, and exercise are essential to prevent health issues in German Shepherds. Their lifespan is around 9-13 years, but keeping them healthy can make those years more active and enjoyable.

How to Apply

• Routine vet visits: Schedule regular checkups to catch any health issues early.
• Proper nutrition: Feed them high-quality dog food that’s tailored to their needs, especially for joint health.
• Weight management: Keep an eye on their weight. Obesity can exacerbate joint problems and other health issues.

Tips & Variations

Quick Tip: Look for dog food that contains glucosamine and chondroitin—these are great for joint support.
Optional Variation: Consider adding supplements if your dog is showing signs of joint discomfort or stiffness.

7. Failing to Provide Enough Mental Stimulation

German Shepherds are not only physically active; they’re also mentally sharp. If you neglect their need for mental stimulation, they can quickly become bored and destructive.

Why It Works

Without mental challenges, your German Shepherd might resort to digging, chewing, or even excessive barking. Providing mental stimulation keeps them engaged and prevents undesirable behavior.

How to Apply

• Puzzle toys: Invest in toys that challenge them to think and problem-solve.
• Training sessions: Short, daily training sessions can be a great way to exercise their minds.
• Interactive play: Play games that require problem-solving, like hide-and-seek or fetch with a twist.

Tips & Variations

Quick Tip: Rotate toys regularly to keep their interest.
Optional Variation: Consider food puzzles—perfect for keeping their minds sharp while they eat.

8. Lack of Proper Exercise

I’ve said it before, but it bears repeating: German Shepherds need exercise. Not just a quick walk around the block, but proper exercise to release their energy in a healthy way.

Why It Works

Exercise isn’t just about keeping them in shape—it’s about their mental health. A tired dog is a happy dog, and providing the right amount of exercise reduces anxiety, stress, and even behavioral issues.

How to Apply

• Daily runs: Aim for at least 30 minutes to an hour of running or brisk walking.
• Interactive games: Play tug-of-war, fetch, or frisbee. Anything that gets them moving and engaged.
• Active lifestyle: If you’re into hiking or running, bring your German Shepherd along. They’ll love it!

Tips & Variations

Quick Tip: If you can’t give them long walks, try a brisk jog or bike ride to keep up with their energy.
Optional Variation: Take them swimming if you have access to a safe, dog-friendly body of water.

9. Not Preparing for Their Independence

German Shepherds are known for their intelligence and independence. This can be great, but it can also make training and obedience more challenging. If you’re not prepared for a dog that thinks for itself, you could run into some trouble.

Why It Works

German Shepherds are natural problem-solvers. This can be a blessing when it comes to tasks, but it can also mean they might challenge authority or test boundaries. Understanding and embracing their independent nature is key to a happy relationship.

How to Apply

• Provide structure: They need a clear routine, so they understand what’s expected of them.
• Stay consistent: Don’t give in when they push boundaries. Stay firm but fair.
• Embrace their independence: Let them make decisions within the structure you set. It can boost their confidence and keep them engaged.

Tips & Variations

Quick Tip: Avoid giving them too much freedom too soon. Let them earn it with good behavior.
Optional Variation: Encourage them to do tasks on their own, like fetching the leash or bringing you your slippers.

10. Forgetting About Their Emotional Needs

German Shepherds are incredibly loyal, and they thrive on connection with their family. Failing to meet their emotional needs can lead to separation anxiety, destructive behavior, or a generally unhappy dog.

Why It Works

German Shepherds bond deeply with their owners, and neglecting this bond can have negative consequences. They need attention, affection, and positive reinforcement to be their best selves.

How to Apply

• Quality time: Spend time with them daily. Whether it’s cuddling on the couch or taking a walk, they need to feel connected to you.
• Positive reinforcement: Regularly praise them for good behavior and accomplishments.
• Training as bonding: Training doesn’t just teach obedience; it strengthens your bond. Make it fun!

Tips & Variations

Quick Tip: If your dog is exhibiting signs of anxiety, try using calming music or pheromone diffusers to help them relax.
Optional Variation: Spend time with them in different settings, like taking them to a friend’s house or to the park, to further strengthen your bond.

Final Thoughts

Owning a German Shepherd is a rewarding experience, but it requires effort, consistency, and understanding. Avoiding these common mistakes can make all the difference in having a well-behaved, happy dog.

So, get ready to embrace the challenge and enjoy the incredible bond you’ll form with your German Shepherd. Trust me, they’ll make it all worth it.